carbonic acid - определение. Что такое carbonic acid
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Что (кто) такое carbonic acid - определение

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Carbonic Acid; H2CO3; Carboni acid; H₂CO₃; Acid of air; Aerial acid; Respiratory acid; Carbonic (acid); Carbon dioxide solution; Dihydrogen carbonate; Volatile acids; Volatile (acid); Hydrogen bicarbonate; H2co3; Carbonic acids; Aqueous dihydrogen carbonate; Hydroxymethanoic acid; OC(OH)2; Carbonyl hydroxide
  • Bjerrum plot for carbonate speciation in seawater (ionic strength 0.7 mol dm<sup>−3</sup>)
  • Speciation for a monoprotic acid, AH as a function of pH.

carbonic acid         
Choke-damp, fixed air, foul air, mephitic air, carbonic-acid gas.
carbonic acid         
¦ noun a very weak acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water. [H2CO3.]
Carbonic anhydrase II         
  • Active site of CAII enzyme (PDB code: 1CA2) which O = red, N = blue, Zn = grey and C = green
  • CAII enzyme (PDB code: 1CA2) showing the secondary structures and the hydrophobic pocket (right side of the Zn<sup>2+</sup>) formed by the beta sheet (blue) and the two valine and one tryptophan side chains
  • 288x288px
  •  url = http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/jmol.do?structureId=1bn1&bionumber=1&jmolMode=HTML5 }}</ref>
CLASS OF ENZYMES
Carboxic anhydrase; Carbonate dehydratase; Carbonic anhydrases; Carbonic anhydrase v; Carbonic anhydrase iv; Carbonic anhydrase iii; Carbonic anhydrase ii; Carbonic anhydrase i; Carboanhydrase; Functions of carbonic anhydrase in plants; Carbonate anhydrase; EC 4.2.1.1; User:AvatarAang94/sandbox; Carbonate hydro-lyase (carbon-dioxide-forming)
Carbonic anhydrase II (gene name CA2), is one of sixteen forms of human α carbonic anhydrases.Frost, S.

Википедия

Carbonic acid

In chemistry, carbonic acid is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H2CO3. As a dilute solution in water, it is pervasive, but the pure compound, a colorless gas, can only be obtained at temperatures around −80 °C. The molecule rapidly converts to water and carbon dioxide in the presence of water, however in the absence of water, contrary to popular belief, it is quite stable at room temperature. The interconversion of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid is related to the breathing cycle of animals and the acidity of natural waters.

In biochemistry and physiology, the name "carbonic acid" is often applied to aqueous solutions of carbon dioxide, which play an important role in the bicarbonate buffer system, used to maintain acid–base homeostasis.

Примеры употребления для carbonic acid
1. The recent years witnessed global warming on the rise across the world due to the greenhouse gas emissions including the carbonic acid gas.
2. Once absorbed in seawater, carbon dioxide forms carbonic acid and lowers ocean pH, making it harder for corals, plankton and tiny marine snails (called pteropods) to form their body parts.
3. But in water, carbon dioxide becomes a weak carbonic acid, and the increase in the greenhouse gas since the industrial revolution has already altered the average pH – the laboratory measure of acidity – significantly and will go on doing so for at least 100 years.